The Indiana Supreme Court heard argument on May 10, 2012, from two uninsured patients that claimed a non-profit hospital overbilled them. Specifically, they claimed the Hospital charged them more than insured patients for the same treatment. Both patients acknowledged signing contracts for payment in which they agreed to pay the Hospital’s bill if the “account is not paid by a private or governmental insurance carrier.” In response to the Hospital demand for payment, the patients argued, based on a long standing line of Indiana case law, that; where no specific price is specified in the contract for services, the law implies a promise to pay only a “reasonable charge” for the services. The patients argued unless the charge is specified in advance of the treatment a “reasonable charge” would be based on what is commonly charged to the majority of other patients in the community.
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